Ren C, McGrath C, Yang Y. Edentulism and associated factors among community-dwelling middle-aged and elderly adults in China. Gerodontology. 2017;34(2):195–207.
Google Scholar
Wu B, Liang J, Landerman L, Plassman B. Trends of edentulism among middle-aged and older Asian americans. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(9):e76–82.
Google Scholar
Starr JM, Hall R. Predictors and correlates of edentulism in healthy older people. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2010;13(1):19–23.
Google Scholar
Polzer I, Schimmel M, Müller F, Biffar R. Edentulism as part of the general health problems of elderly adults. Int Dent J. 2010;60(3):143–55.
Google Scholar
Qu X, Wang Q, Zhang J, He W, Zhang F, Zhang W. Chewing difficulties mediated association between edentulism and depressive symptoms among middle aged and older population. J Oral Rehabil. 2024;51(3):556–65.
Google Scholar
Qu X, Zhang J, Wang Q, Duan D, Zhu T, Zhang W. Edentulism and select chronic diseases among adults aged ≥ 45 years in China, 2011–2018: a longitudinal study. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2021;49(6):533–42.
Google Scholar
Felton DA. Complete edentulism and Comorbid diseases: an update. J Prosthodont. 2016;25(1):5–20.
Google Scholar
Bernabe E, Marcenes W, Hernandez CR, Bailey J, Abreu LG, Alipour V, Amini S, Arabloo J, Arefi Z, Arora A, et al. Global, Regional, and national levels and trends in Burden of oral conditions from 1990 to 2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of Disease 2017 study. J Dent Res. 2020;99(4):362–73.
Google Scholar
Kailembo A, Preet R, Stewart Williams J. Common risk factors and edentulism in adults, aged 50 years and over, in China, Ghana, India and South Africa: results from the WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE). BMC Oral Health. 2016;17(1):29.
Google Scholar
Borg-Bartolo R, Roccuzzo A, Molinero-Mourelle P, Schimmel M, Gambetta-Tessini K, Chaurasia A, Koca-Ünsal RB, Tennert C, Giacaman R, Campus G. Global prevalence of edentulism and dental caries in middle-aged and elderly persons: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2022;127:104335.
Google Scholar
Xing W. Report on the Fourth National Oral Health Epidemiologic Survey. People’s Health Publishing House; 2018.
Zhao Z, Chen J. Prosthodontics. Beijing: People’s Health Publishing House; 2020. p. 191.
United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. (2013).World Population Ageing 2013. ST/ESA/SER.A/2348.
Colombo AP, Wu B. Aging and oral health: Biological and Sociobehavioral perspectives. J Dent Res. 2023;102(8):841–3.
Google Scholar
Chen X, Giles J, Yao Y, Yip W, Meng Q, Berkman L, Chen H, Chen X, Feng J, Feng Z, et al. The path to healthy ageing in China: a Peking University-Lancet Commission. Lancet. 2022;400(10367):1967–2006.
Google Scholar
Bull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, Borodulin K, Buman MP, Cardon G, Carty C, Chaput JP, Chastin S, Chou R, et al. World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Br J Sports Med. 2020;54(24):1451–62.
Google Scholar
Dempsey PC, Rowlands AV, Strain T, Zaccardi F, Dawkins N, Razieh C, Davies MJ, Khunti KK, Edwardson CL, Wijndaele K, et al. Physical activity volume, intensity, and incident cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J. 2022;43(46):4789–800.
Google Scholar
WHO Guidelines Approved by the Guidelines Review Committee. In: Global recommendations on physical activity for Health. edn. Geneva: World Health Organization.
Chan CCK, Chan AKY, Chu CH, Tsang YC. Physical activity as a modifiable risk factor for periodontal disease. Front Oral Health. 2023;4:1266462.
Google Scholar
Sharif K, Watad A, Bragazzi NL, Lichtbroun M, Amital H, Shoenfeld Y. Physical activity and autoimmune diseases: get moving and manage the disease. Autoimmun Rev. 2018;17(1):53–72.
Google Scholar
Jia RX, Liang JH, Xu Y, Wang YQ. Effects of physical activity and exercise on the cognitive function of patients with Alzheimer disease: a meta-analysis. BMC Geriatr. 2019;19(1):181.
Google Scholar
Dinas PC, Koutedakis Y, Flouris AD. Effects of exercise and physical activity on depression. Ir J Med Sci. 2011;180(2):319–25.
Google Scholar
Metsios GS, Kitas GD. Physical activity, exercise and rheumatoid arthritis: effectiveness, mechanisms and implementation. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2018;32(5):669–82.
Google Scholar
Fadah K, Payan-Schober F. Physical activity and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2023;25(7):663–7.
Google Scholar
Parra-Rizo MA, Díaz-Toro F, Hadrya F, Pavón-León P, Cigarroa I. Association of Co-living and Age on the type of sports practiced by older people. Sports (Basel) 2022, 10(12).
Agustí AI, Guillem-Saiz J, González-Moreno J, Cantero-García M, Cigarroa I, Parra-Rizo MA. Predictors of health satisfaction in Spanish physically active older adults: a cross-sectional observational study. Geriatr (Basel) 2023, 8(1).
Almohamad M, Krall Kaye E, Mofleh D, Spartano NL. The association of sedentary behaviour and physical activity with periodontal disease in NHANES 2011–2012. J Clin Periodontol. 2022;49(8):758–67.
Google Scholar
Iwasaki M, Yoshihara A, Suwama K, Zaitsu T, Suzuki S, Ihira H, Sawada N, Aida J. A cross-sectional study of the association between periodontitis and physical activity in the Japanese population. J Periodontal Res. 2023;58(2):350–9.
Google Scholar
Sanders AE, Slade GD, Fitzsimmons TR, Bartold PM. Physical activity, inflammatory biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid and periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2009;36(5):388–95.
Google Scholar
Craig CL, Marshall AL, Sjöström M, Bauman AE, Booth ML, Ainsworth BE, Pratt M, Ekelund U, Yngve A, Sallis JF, et al. International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35(8):1381–95.
Google Scholar
Li X, Zhang W, Zhang W, Tao K, Ni W, Wang K, Li Z, Liu Q, Lin J. Level of physical activity among middle-aged and older Chinese people: evidence from the China health and retirement longitudinal study. BMC Public Health. 2020;20(1):1682.
Google Scholar
Jin X, Liu H, Niyomsilp E. The impact of physical activity on depressive symptoms among urban and rural older adults: empirical study based on the 2018 CHARLS Database. Behav Sci (Basel) 2023, 13(10).
Zhao X, Zhang Q, Tao S, Zhou W, Jia PY. Association of edentulism and all-cause mortality in Chinese older adults: do sex differences exist? Public Health. 2023;221:184–9.
Google Scholar
Wang S, Wang Y, Yu R, Yuan D, Ni Y, Wang L, Sun M, Wang X. Association of lipid profile and reported edentulism in the elder population: data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22(1):445.
Google Scholar
Luo H, Li J, Zhang Q, Cao P, Ren X, Fang A, Liao H, Liu L. Obesity and the onset of depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older adults in China: evidence from the CHARLS. BMC Public Health. 2018;18(1):909.
Google Scholar
Anderson AP, Park YM, Shrestha D, Zhang J, Liu J, Merchant AT. Cross-sectional association of physical activity and periodontal antibodies. J Periodontol. 2018;89(12):1400–6.
Google Scholar
Al-Zahrani MS, Borawski EA, Bissada NF. Increased physical activity reduces prevalence of periodontitis. J Dent. 2005;33(9):703–10.
Google Scholar
Andrade EF, Silva VO, Moura NO, Foureaux RC, Orlando DR, Moura RF, Pereira LJ. Physical Exercise improves Glycemic and Inflammatory Profile and attenuates progression of Periodontitis in Diabetic rats (HFD/STZ). Nutrients 2018, 10(11).
Bertolini NO, Pereira GJS, Silva VO, de Molon RS, Morari J, Velloso LA, Andrade EF, Pereira LJ, Moura RF. Voluntary physical activity mitigates alveolar bone loss in mice with ligature-induced experimental periodontitis. Arch Oral Biol. 2022;140:105451.
Google Scholar
Ferreira RO, Corrêa MG, Magno MB, Almeida A, Fagundes NCF, Rosing CK, Maia LC, Lima RR. Physical activity reduces the prevalence of Periodontal Disease: systematic review and Meta-analysis. Front Physiol. 2019;10:234.
Google Scholar
Ramseier CA, Anerud A, Dulac M, Lulic M, Cullinan MP, Seymour GJ, Faddy MJ, Bürgin W, Schätzle M, Lang NP. Natural history of periodontitis: Disease progression and tooth loss over 40 years. J Clin Periodontol. 2017;44(12):1182–91.
Google Scholar
Wactawski-Wende J, Grossi SG, Trevisan M, Genco RJ, Tezal M, Dunford RG, Ho AW, Hausmann E, Hreshchyshyn MM. The role of osteopenia in oral bone loss and periodontal disease. J Periodontol. 1996;67(10 Suppl):1076–84.
Google Scholar
El Assar M, Álvarez-Bustos A, Sosa P, Angulo J, Rodríguez-Mañas L. Effect of Physical Activity/Exercise on oxidative stress and inflammation in muscle and vascular aging. Int J Mol Sci 2022, 23(15).
Koshikawa M, Harada M, Noyama S, Kiyono K, Motoike Y, Nomura Y, Nishimura A, Izawa H, Watanabe E, Ozaki Y. Association between inflammation and skeletal muscle proteolysis, skeletal mass and strength in elderly heart failure patients and their prognostic implications. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2020;20(1):228.
Google Scholar
Angulo J, El Assar M, Álvarez-Bustos A, Rodríguez-Mañas L. Physical activity and exercise: strategies to manage frailty. Redox Biol. 2020;35:101513.
Google Scholar
Paolucci EM, Loukov D, Bowdish DME, Heisz JJ. Exercise reduces depression and inflammation but intensity matters. Biol Psychol. 2018;133:79–84.
Google Scholar
Andrade EF, Orlando DR, Gomes JAS, Foureaux RC, Costa RC, Varaschin MS, Rogatto GP, de Moura RF, Pereira LJ. Exercise attenuates alveolar bone loss and anxiety-like behaviour in rats with periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2017;44(11):1153–63.
Google Scholar
Puturidze S, Margvelashvili M, Bilder L, Kalandadze M, Margvelashvili V. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENERAL HEALTH, ORAL HEALTH AND HEALTHY LIFESTYLE IN ELDERLY POPULATION (REVIEW). Georgian Med News. 2018;Issue:17–21.
Francesconi C, Niebauer J, Haber P, Weitgasser R, Lackinger C. [Lifestyle: physical activity and training as prevetion and therapy of type 2 diabetes mellitus (update 2019)]. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2019;131(Suppl 1):61–6.
Google Scholar
Perry AS, Dooley EE, Master H, Spartano NL, Brittain EL, Pettee Gabriel K. Physical activity over the Lifecourse and Cardiovascular Disease. Circ Res. 2023;132(12):1725–40.
Google Scholar
Dhuli K, Naureen Z, Medori MC, Fioretti F, Caruso P, Perrone MA, Nodari S, Manganotti P, Xhufi S, Bushati M, et al. Physical activity for health. J Prev Med Hyg. 2022;63(2 Suppl 3):E150–9.
Google Scholar
Zhao Y, Hu Y, Smith JP, Strauss J, Yang G. Cohort profile: the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43(1):61–8.
Google Scholar
Li Y, Huang CL, Lu XZ, Tang ZQ, Wang YY, Sun Y, Chen X. Longitudinal association of edentulism with cognitive impairment, Sarcopenia and all-cause mortality among older Chinese adults. BMC Oral Health. 2023;23(1):333.
Google Scholar
Lu N, Wu B, Pei Y. Exploring the reciprocal relationship between cognitive function and edentulism among middle-aged and older adults in China. Age Ageing. 2021;50(3):809–14.
Google Scholar
link